1047 a.d.
First appearance in written form of the word "upir" (an early form of the russian word later to become "vampire") in a document referring to a russian prince as "upir lichy," or wicked vampire.
A vampire was a peculiar kind of revenant, a dead person who had returned to life and continued a form of existance through drinking the blood of the living. In popular thought, the vampire was considered to be "undead," having completed earthly life but still being tied to that life and not yet welcomed by the realm of the dead. The vampire is distinguished from the ghost, a disembodied spirit, in that the vampire inhabited in an animated body. It was distinguished from the ghoul in that the ghoul had no intelligent control. being guided solely by it's hunger, and feasted off the body of it's victim rather than just the blood. Consuming blood was the most characteristic activity of vampires.
And I recieved this information through my collection of "vampire lore" books that I have collected, the majority of this is from a big book of mine called "the encyclopedia of the undead, the vampire book."
And again I am not saying that psychic vampire's do not exist!.........just that the word "vampire stems from ancient folklore," of which the "undead vampire"
was originated..
Make of it what you will my friends.
well said. every word stemmed from some other one. etymology and linguistics are so intriguing.
here are my findings from a search at wordorigins.org-
"Vampire
The exact origin of Vampire is disputed. Most sources, including the OED2, derive it from the Hungarian vampir. The word has cognates in several Slavic tongues and may originally derive from the northern Turkish uber, meaning witch.
Merriam-Webster, on the other hand, contends that vampir is originally Serbian and that the Hungarian word traces a path from Serbia, through Germany, to Hungary. The word entered English through German as well.
English usage dates to at least 1734. Bram Stoker wrote the novel Dracula in 1897."
thanks for the info Tangible that fuckin' cool!!! and thanks....
awesome. Many cultures have names for us. There is a life sucking creature in every culture, such as the Penagellan (or however you spell it) from Malayasia (dont know which place, but its either Malayasia or the Phillipenes, I am not sure).
just my thoughts .
Quality, both of you!!
Thanks for keeping the info coming.
You will excite Marius and Ryu by posting info you know...
Marius has been known to hump a leg when provoked!!
More info on the Penagellan- apparently it is a female demon in Malayasian folklore that would suck the life out of her victims by detaching its head from its neck and fly around with its intestines and its organs like some kind of flying horror. The head returns (and so does all of her guts) to her body by morning.
That is twisted...
Men think that normal women are bad ;)
Some other vampires in other cultures:
Greek/Roman Mythology
Lamia:
The Lamia were exclusively female, often appeared half human and half animal, (most often a snake, and always the lower part of the body) . They ate the flesh of their victims in addition to drinking the blood. It is said that they can be killed with normal weapons.
Here's a little legend of the Lamia:
The Lamia was created. At one time she was the Queen of Libya and feel in love with Zeus, the leader f the Gods. Together the God and the mortal woman had many children. Zeus?s wife Hera, found out about the affair between her husband and the Queen, she found out about the children fathered by her husband. She decided to teach the queen a lesson by killing her children and then killing the Queen. Because of her punishment, Lamia decides to take her revenge. She has decided that all should be punished. Women should suffer as she did by losing their children, on which she feeds. Also she is reputed to entice men into sexual intercourse, then devours them in a gruesome fashion. Through these sexual encounters she bore many supernatural children, collectively known as the Lamiae. The children were sorceresses with the head and breast of a beautiful woman and the bodies of snakes. They used their siren like voices to lure men and children to them, and then they devoured them by sucking their blood.
More Greek Vampires-
Brucolaco:
The Brucolaco is a Greek vampire. It is decried as having swollen, tense and hard skin, as though it had been tanned. When hit this vampire sounds like a drum, for this reason it is nicknamed Timpanita. He has a sonorous voice, but it can also emit one scream per night. He causes death to anyone who responds to his nightly call, thereby spreading the plague. It has become a vampire by being excommunicated from the church. The preventative cure is not to excommunicate it when alive. A minor method of defense, when hearing the vampires calls at night, not to answer until repeated the second time. When the evil becomes apparent from the grave, one must cut off the head of the vampire and burn it. At Milo it is advised to cut the head of the vampire off, cut it into pieces and boil it in wine.
The Bruculaco are from the Greek regions of Thessaly and Epirus are people who fall into Catalepsis; the soul thus being momentarily separated from the body and going into that of a wolf making it thirsty for flesh and blood
Empusa:
The Empusa another Greek vampire. This one possesses a demonic spirit that could enter the body. They are usually said to be in the attendance to the Goddess Hecate. Described as demons, which can take human form from time to time, their most common incarnation is a Phoenician woman.
The Mormo:
The Mormo was also a Greek vampire. It was considered a terrible denizen of Hades that attended to the witch-Goddess Hecate. Apparently they were quite nasty little creatures; however, little other information is given about them.
This one I am not sure if it is Greek, but here we go-
The Vrylokatios:
The Vrykolatios is a vampire of the Island of Santorini. They are described as fiends, which banquet, on the living. Keep in mind that the Island of Santorini is considered one of the most vampire infested places in the world
Thats all the legends from Greece.
you rock macabre!!!!!
I love vamp lore'!!!!!
much thanks!!
You keep posting what u know.. Everyone has different ways to interpret things.. Dont let anyone stop you from saying what u think.
Later
now there are some definitions I had personally never heard of!
Nice research and interresting to read but i know all of that keep the good work :)
I'm sure many appreciate any information delivered to them on a gold and silver platter...
_____________________________
Don't listen to me, i'm insane.
Some of the things he said .. we know .. but it doesnt hurt to get his opinion.. i think *smiles*
Vampires in India? You bet!
Here are some Indian vampires:
Bhuta (not to be confused with Buddha):
The Bhuta, from Indian Mythology is the soul of a man who died an untimely death, usually violent in nature. This is an ill-intentioned spirit that wandered around at night animating dead bodies and attacking the living like a ghoul. They can also be found in cemeteries or other deserted places, feeding on excretion and intestines. An attack by one of these creatures would usually result in severe sickness or death. The Bhuta also have a problem that they lack shadows and therefore cannot settle on the earth.
Rakshasa:
The Rakshasa was a powerful Indian vampire and magician. They like to confuse those around them by appearing either in human form with animal attributes (claws, fangs, slitted eyes, etc.) or as animals with human features (feet, hands, flattened nose, etc.). The animal side is very often a tiger. They are known to eat the victim?s flesh in addition to drinking their blood. The Rakshasa are a shape-shifting species of Hindu mythology that were originally created by the Brahma to protect the sea from those that wanted to steal the elixir of immortality from it. They lived in Lanka (Ceylon) and were ruled by Rawana. Later they became identified as demonic creatures that would often take the shape of a seductive woman and lure men to their deaths. In other accounts these creatures lived in trees and caused vomiting and indigestion to those who strayed to close to its domain. It was said that children would become one of these creatures if they could be induced to eat human brains. The Rakshasa were no longer human but still possessed a physical nature, they loved to prey upon the helpless. Another description of this vampire was a grave wandering, flesh eating, blood-drinking version of elves sporting fangs and drenched in blood. As you can see there are several different versions of this vampire, but they were all accepted as reality by the Hindus who wrote of such a creature in the Vedas. It was possible to destroy this creature by burning, exposing to sunlight or exorcism.
Brahmaparusha:
Another evil spirit of Hindu mythology and folklore was the Brahmaparusha. This vampire-like creature was a head encircled by intestines and carried a skull from which it drank blood. It was told in folklore that this evil spirit enjoyed eating humans and it would drink the victims blood through the skull it carried, then eat the victims brains. Afterward it would wrap the intestines of the victim around its body to perform a ritual dance.
Kali:
The most famous vampire of India is Kali, who had long flowing hair, wore a garland of corpses or skulls and had four arms. Her temples were located near cremation grounds. She and the Goddess Durga battled the king of demons Ruktabija, who could reproduce himself from each drop of blood spilled. In order to defeat her opponent Kali had to drink all of Ruktabija?s blood without spilling a drop. She did this, thereby winning the battle. Other names for Kali were Sara or the Black Goddess, by the Gypsies. Her followers were called thugs, and practiced thugee, these people were eventually held responsible of ritual murders in her name.
Pacu Pati:
The Pacu Pati is another powerful vampire from India. Deemed as the lord of all beings of mischief. It is seen at night in cemeteries and places of execution. The Pisacha, another name for the Pacu Pati were a race of flesh eaters. They are described as evil ghouls that were created by the vices of humankind. Although its attitude is generally not human friendly, it will cure diseases if enticed to do so. Its favorite pass-time is the consumption of human flesh. Also included in this species is the Mmbyu (death), it was considered the chief of all malevolent creatures. They were vampires of a demonic nature who torment their victims through demonic possessions.
Vetala:
The Vetala of India was also called Punyaiama, meaning pure race, as in the Veda. It looks like an old woman, which was deformed with long slits for eyes, discolored skin, poison fingernails and was known for canabalism. It sucks the blood of sleeping, drunken or mad women. It would enter the home by passing a magic thread down the chimney of the home. The Vetala also had the ability to possess corpses. These corpses would have their hands and feet pointing backwards.
Churel/Churail:
The Churel or (Churail) is a vicious vengeful ghost-like vampire found in India. It is normally a woman who died while pregnant during the Dewali festival or while unclean at any time. They are said to have vile appearances, possessing pendulant breasts, thick ugly lips, black tongues and unkept hair. They preyed upon young men, keeping them captive and slowly draining their life forces until they become withered old men. She is said to hate life, and keeps all her greatest spite for her relatives.
Masan:
The Masan Also from India, is said to be usually the ghost of a child that delights in tormenting and killing children. The Masan was able to curse a child that walks in its shadow. It will also follow a woman home should she allow her gown to drag on the ground over his shadow.
Masani:
The Masani is a female vampire of India; she is said to be the spirit of the burial grounds. The Masani is black in appearance and her hunts are conducted at night, starting as she emerges from a funeral pyre. Anyone passing the burial site will be attacked.
Gayal:
It is classified as a vampiric spirit that is usually created due to the death of a man who has no one too properly performs the burial rites at his funeral. When he returns the Gayal reeks his revenge upon the sons of others and upon his own relatives. The threat of a relative returning from the grave is usually enough to ensure that proper burial rite are performed.
all knowledge from of theshadowlands.net, but I was familiar with some of the Greek legends (such as the Lamia) and the legend of Kali and in general vampires around the world (like how there is this one arabic legend of how this vampiric entity bites your feet or something similiar to that).
me too, I wish that the world and its people were this open, but alas both are not. How wonderful it is to share and learn from each other.
okay, how close is a vampire to a necromancer. They seem almost brothers. But they are different. Necromancer a spell caster and Vampire a shape shifter with powers and weaknesses. Both Evil.
vampire are men and women who have been biten and afterwards seek the hunger for blood. That should be it, period. And any abilities are self manifested, including eternal life.
Hey, hey, come with me!
Back when the United States was first being invaded by settlers Rhode Island had so many cases of consumption and "raisings" and of course "putting-that-mofo-back-to-the-graves" that Rhode Island became known as Little Transalvania (god my spelling is off)...
Women especially would report the vampires, who tended to feed off their own families..... and men would go out.. dig up the daughter, wife, or son that was causing the sickness... and
WHACK
off with the head, stake through the heart... rebuired iwth a cross on thier chest..
you are absolutely right lilyrose, I know all about that!! Thanks for the input!